Pending NIL legislation across all 50 states + Congress. Pulled nightly from state legislature records + Congress.gov, plus a web search. Click through to the source for full bill text + sponsors + voting history.
federal
9 billsS2495
Protecting Athletes, Schools, and Sports Act of 2023
Establishes federal framework for NIL rights, preempts state laws on athlete compensation, provides antitrust protections for NCAA rules, and creates uniform national standards for college athletics governance.
Last action 9/28/2026 · committee
S4668
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
Establishes federal NIL rights for college athletes and provides limited antitrust exemption for schools and conferences to pool media rights. Addresses House settlement elements, requires NIL disclosure over $600, caps agent fees at 5%, guarantees one free transfer, and protects women's and Olympic sports roster slots.
Last action 9/15/2026 · passed_senate
HR9137
Protect College Sports Act of 2026
House companion to S.4668. Establishes requirements for NIL agreements, addresses elements of the House settlement litigation, requires student disclosure of NIL compensation over $600, and makes revenue share cap permanent with annual inflation adjustment.
Last action 6/4/2026 · committee
HR4312
Student Compensation and Opportunity through Rights and Endorsements Act (SCORE Act)
Provides federal framework for NIL compensation, prohibits treating student athletes as employees, requires high-revenue institutions to provide medical benefits and maintain 16 varsity teams, preempts conflicting state laws, and addresses House settlement implementation.
Last action 5/27/2026 · committee
HR6350
College Athletics Reform Act
Protects NIL rights of college athletes, prohibits adverse action against athletes who obtain professional representation, and requires transparent NIL agreements with specific terms for contracts over $600.
Last action 12/2/2025 · committee
S2932
Student Athlete Fairness and Enforcement Act
Protects NIL rights of student athletes and provides athlete protections. Requires consent and compensation for group use of NIL, establishes rules for endorsement contracts, and provides notification requirements for NIL-related rules.
Last action 9/29/2025 · introduced
S2469
College Athlete Right to Organize Act
Senate companion bill establishing collective bargaining rights for college athletes and for other purposes.
Last action 7/28/2025 · committee
HR4693
College Athlete Right to Organize Act
Establishes collective bargaining rights for college athletes, treating them as employees for purposes of organizing and negotiating working conditions.
Last action 7/23/2025 · committee
HR4948
College Athlete Economic Freedom Act
118th Congress bill establishing federal right for college athletes to market their NIL and athletic reputation. Prohibits colleges and athletic associations from restricting or coordinating to limit these rights.
Last action 7/26/2023 · committee
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